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QUR’AN · SURAH 80

Abasa

He frowned · undefined verses · Meccan

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Translation of meaning: Muhammad Asad. Transliteration is a learning aid; it cannot capture every Arabic sound. Recitation: Mishary Rashid Alafasy via Islamic Network. Recitation is streamed from Islamic Network and requires internet access.
80:1
بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ عَبَسَ وَتَوَلَّىٰٓ

'Abasa wa tawallaa.

HE FROWNED and turned away

80:2
أَن جَآءَهُ ٱلْأَعْمَىٰ

An jaa-ahul 'a-maa

because the blind man approached him!

80:3
وَمَا يُدْرِيكَ لَعَلَّهُۥ يَزَّكَّىٰٓ

Wa maa yudreeka la'allahu yaz zakkaa.

Yet for all thou didst know, [O Muhammad,] he might perhaps have grown in purity,

80:4
أَوْ يَذَّكَّرُ فَتَنفَعَهُ ٱلذِّكْرَىٰٓ

Au yaz zak karu fatanfa 'ahuz zikraa.

or have been reminded [of the truth], and helped by this reminder.

80:5
أَمَّا مَنِ ٱسْتَغْنَىٰ

Amma manis taghnaa

Now as for him who believes himself to be self-sufficient

80:6
فَأَنتَ لَهُۥ تَصَدَّىٰ

Fa-anta lahu tasaddaa

to him didst thou give thy whole attention,

80:7
وَمَا عَلَيْكَ أَلَّا يَزَّكَّىٰ

Wa ma 'alaika allaa yaz zakka.

although thou art not accountable for his failure to attain to purity;

80:8
وَأَمَّا مَن جَآءَكَ يَسْعَىٰ

Wa amma man jaa-aka yas'a

but as for him who came unto thee full of eagerness

80:9
وَهُوَ يَخْشَىٰ

Wahuwa yakhshaa,

and in awe [of God]

80:10
فَأَنتَ عَنْهُ تَلَهَّىٰ

Fa-anta 'anhu talah haa.

him didst thou disregard!

80:11
كَلَّآ إِنَّهَا تَذْكِرَةٌۭ

Kalla innaha tazkirah

NAY, VERILY, these [messages] are but a reminder:

80:12
فَمَن شَآءَ ذَكَرَهُۥ

Faman shaa a zakarah

and so, whoever is willing may remember Him

80:13
فِى صُحُفٍۢ مُّكَرَّمَةٍۢ

Fi suhufim mukar rama,

in [the light of His] revelations blest with dignity,

80:14
مَّرْفُوعَةٍۢ مُّطَهَّرَةٍۭ

Marfoo'atim mutah hara,

lofty and pure,

80:15
بِأَيْدِى سَفَرَةٍۢ

Bi'aidee safara

[borne] by the hands of messengers

80:16
كِرَامٍۭ بَرَرَةٍۢ

Kiraamim bararah.

noble and most virtuous.

80:17
قُتِلَ ٱلْإِنسَٰنُ مَآ أَكْفَرَهُۥ

Qutilal-insanu maa akfarah.

[But only too often] man destroys himself: how stubbornly does he deny the truth!

80:18
مِنْ أَىِّ شَىْءٍ خَلَقَهُۥ

Min aiyyi shai-in Khalaq

[Does man ever consider] out of what substance [God] creates him?

80:19
مِن نُّطْفَةٍ خَلَقَهُۥ فَقَدَّرَهُۥ

Min nutfah; khalaqahu faqad-darah.

Out of a drop of sperm He creates him, and thereupon determines his nature,

80:20
ثُمَّ ٱلسَّبِيلَ يَسَّرَهُۥ

Thummas sabeela yas-sarah

and then makes it easy for him to go through life;

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English translation of meaning: Muhammad Asad. Use the interactive reader above for transliteration, recitation and verse controls.

Qur’an 80:1

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ عَبَسَ وَتَوَلَّىٰٓ

HE FROWNED and turned away

Qur’an 80:2

أَن جَآءَهُ ٱلْأَعْمَىٰ

because the blind man approached him!

Qur’an 80:3

وَمَا يُدْرِيكَ لَعَلَّهُۥ يَزَّكَّىٰٓ

Yet for all thou didst know, [O Muhammad,] he might perhaps have grown in purity,

Qur’an 80:4

أَوْ يَذَّكَّرُ فَتَنفَعَهُ ٱلذِّكْرَىٰٓ

or have been reminded [of the truth], and helped by this reminder.

Qur’an 80:5

أَمَّا مَنِ ٱسْتَغْنَىٰ

Now as for him who believes himself to be self-sufficient

Qur’an 80:6

فَأَنتَ لَهُۥ تَصَدَّىٰ

to him didst thou give thy whole attention,

Qur’an 80:7

وَمَا عَلَيْكَ أَلَّا يَزَّكَّىٰ

although thou art not accountable for his failure to attain to purity;

Qur’an 80:8

وَأَمَّا مَن جَآءَكَ يَسْعَىٰ

but as for him who came unto thee full of eagerness

Qur’an 80:9

وَهُوَ يَخْشَىٰ

and in awe [of God]

Qur’an 80:10

فَأَنتَ عَنْهُ تَلَهَّىٰ

him didst thou disregard!

Qur’an 80:11

كَلَّآ إِنَّهَا تَذْكِرَةٌۭ

NAY, VERILY, these [messages] are but a reminder:

Qur’an 80:12

فَمَن شَآءَ ذَكَرَهُۥ

and so, whoever is willing may remember Him

Qur’an 80:13

فِى صُحُفٍۢ مُّكَرَّمَةٍۢ

in [the light of His] revelations blest with dignity,

Qur’an 80:14

مَّرْفُوعَةٍۢ مُّطَهَّرَةٍۭ

lofty and pure,

Qur’an 80:15

بِأَيْدِى سَفَرَةٍۢ

[borne] by the hands of messengers

Qur’an 80:16

كِرَامٍۭ بَرَرَةٍۢ

noble and most virtuous.

Qur’an 80:17

قُتِلَ ٱلْإِنسَٰنُ مَآ أَكْفَرَهُۥ

[But only too often] man destroys himself: how stubbornly does he deny the truth!

Qur’an 80:18

مِنْ أَىِّ شَىْءٍ خَلَقَهُۥ

[Does man ever consider] out of what substance [God] creates him?

Qur’an 80:19

مِن نُّطْفَةٍ خَلَقَهُۥ فَقَدَّرَهُۥ

Out of a drop of sperm He creates him, and thereupon determines his nature,

Qur’an 80:20

ثُمَّ ٱلسَّبِيلَ يَسَّرَهُۥ

and then makes it easy for him to go through life;

Qur’an 80:21

ثُمَّ أَمَاتَهُۥ فَأَقْبَرَهُۥ

and in the end He causes him to die and brings him to the grave;

Qur’an 80:22

ثُمَّ إِذَا شَآءَ أَنشَرَهُۥ

and then, if it be His will, He shall raise him again to life,

Qur’an 80:23

كَلَّا لَمَّا يَقْضِ مَآ أَمَرَهُۥ

Nay, but [man] has never yet fulfilled what He has enjoined upon him!

Qur’an 80:24

فَلْيَنظُرِ ٱلْإِنسَٰنُ إِلَىٰ طَعَامِهِۦٓ

Let man, then, consider [the sources of] his food:

Qur’an 80:25

أَنَّا صَبَبْنَا ٱلْمَآءَ صَبًّۭا

[how it is] that We pour down water, pouring it down abundantly;

Qur’an 80:26

ثُمَّ شَقَقْنَا ٱلْأَرْضَ شَقًّۭا

and then We cleave the earth [with new growth], cleaving it asunder,

Qur’an 80:27

فَأَنۢبَتْنَا فِيهَا حَبًّۭا

and thereupon We cause grain to grow out of it,

Qur’an 80:28

وَعِنَبًۭا وَقَضْبًۭا

and vines and edible plants,

Qur’an 80:29

وَزَيْتُونًۭا وَنَخْلًۭا

and olive trees and date-palms,

Qur’an 80:30

وَحَدَآئِقَ غُلْبًۭا

and gardens dense with foliage,

Qur’an 80:31

وَفَٰكِهَةًۭ وَأَبًّۭا

and fruits and herbage,

Qur’an 80:32

مَّتَٰعًۭا لَّكُمْ وَلِأَنْعَٰمِكُمْ

for you and for your animals to enjoy.

Qur’an 80:33

فَإِذَا جَآءَتِ ٱلصَّآخَّةُ

AND SO, when the piercing call [of resurrection] is heard

Qur’an 80:34

يَوْمَ يَفِرُّ ٱلْمَرْءُ مِنْ أَخِيهِ

on a Day when everyone will [want to] flee from his brother,

Qur’an 80:35

وَأُمِّهِۦ وَأَبِيهِ

and from his mother and father,

Qur’an 80:36

وَصَٰحِبَتِهِۦ وَبَنِيهِ

and from his spouse and his children:

Qur’an 80:37

لِكُلِّ ٱمْرِئٍۢ مِّنْهُمْ يَوْمَئِذٍۢ شَأْنٌۭ يُغْنِيهِ

on that Day, to every one of them will his own state be of sufficient concern.

Qur’an 80:38

وُجُوهٌۭ يَوْمَئِذٍۢ مُّسْفِرَةٌۭ

Some faces will on that Day be bright with happiness,

Qur’an 80:39

ضَاحِكَةٌۭ مُّسْتَبْشِرَةٌۭ

laughing, rejoicing at glad tidings.

Qur’an 80:40

وَوُجُوهٌۭ يَوْمَئِذٍ عَلَيْهَا غَبَرَةٌۭ

And some faces will on that Day with dust be covered,

Qur’an 80:41

تَرْهَقُهَا قَتَرَةٌ

with darkness overspread:

Qur’an 80:42

أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْكَفَرَةُ ٱلْفَجَرَةُ

these, these will be the ones who denied the truth and were immersed in iniquity!